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Clinical Symptom of Tension-type Headache and Temporomandibular Disorders in Pain

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Abstract

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The study was desiged to compare the pain characteristics In tention-type headache(TTH) and temporomandibular disorders(TMD), to understand further and to treat efficiently them in dentistry Patients with TTH(N=55) having headache and orofacial pain and patients With TMD(N=1l7) having orofacial pam were recruited at Department of Oral Medicine, Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital in two months Pam quality, pain intensity, pain laterality, and pam aggravated by physical activities were examined Statistica(Kernel release ver 55, StatSoft Inc, Tulsa OK, USA) was used for data analysis.
1. Female patients due to pam on head and orofacial region was 65.1%, male patients 34.9% Mean age was 31.3¡¾14.1 years(male 29.7¡¾13.7, female 32.2¡¾14.3) Most pam was shown unilaterally, and TMD patients(82.9%) was larger than TTH patients(63.6%)(P =.02)
2. Major subjective pam quality was dull pain(80.0% in TTH patients, 89.7% In TMD patients), and more prominent In TTH patients(P > 05) Subjective pam intensity is medium in TTH patients(72.7%)(P = 001), and mild in TMD patients(59%)(P = 02)
3. In 82.4% of TTH patients with aggravation, pam was aggravated by mastication. 91.5% of TMD patients was done(1>0.5) In 38.2% of TTH patients, pain was not changed by physical activities 29.9% of TMD patients was not changed(P > 05).
Patients with TTH as well as patients with TMD had so prominent dental pain symptom characteristics Therefore, the dental evaluation and treatment must be Important necessary for patients with TTH.

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